The Commission on Graduates of Foreign Medical Schools (ECFMG) issues a standard certificate to international medical graduates (IMGs) who meet all the requirements. To receive the ECFMG certification, IMGs must go through three steps. First, they must verify their eligibility in each of the U. S.
states and to each program before applying for the USMLE. Failing to do so could result in a waste of time and money, as some states limit training permits and licensing to fewer international medical schools than the full list in the World Directory of Medical Schools. After meeting the eligibility requirements for the exam, IMGs can apply for the required exams. They must take and pass the same exam taken by U.
citizens, which are offered throughout the year. In addition, international students and graduates must meet the eligibility requirements for ECFMG Pathways, a program that evaluates the clinical and communication skills required for ECFMG certification. The sequence and timing of these requirements can be challenging, so it's important to review them and begin the process before the third year of medical school. The Fellowship and Residency Electronic Interactive Database Access (FREIDA) is an online directory of graduate medical education programs sponsored by the American Medical Association (AMA).
The Council for Accreditation of Graduate Medical Education (ACGME) also offers a directory of residencies, while the American Academy of Family Physicians (AAFP) provides an online directory of family medicine residencies with a search function beyond those of the other two. Each medical specialty has specific information about individual programs and any general or special application requirements. Application deadlines may vary between programs, so it's important to contact them directly for their deadlines. Since offers made and accepted during match week will be binding under the match participation agreement, only candidates who meet the requirements to start training on July 1 of the match year will be able to participate.
The National Resident Matching Program (NRMP) will exchange data with ECFMG to re-certify the status of IMGs. It's important to research residency requirements before applying and direct submissions appropriately. Understand eligibility requirements before devoting efforts and financial resources into application process; research licensing requirements before applying; learn about application deadlines and requirements; contact programs directly for their deadlines; some institutions will sponsor visas for IMGs in residency programs. According to NRMP, an IMG is “a doctor who received a basic medicine degree or degree from a medical school located outside United States and Canada”.
As an international medical graduate, it may seem like odds are stacked against you when it comes to obtaining an American residency, making you wonder what you can do to compete with graduates from American medical schools and what are your chances of actually matching? Unfortunately, every year it's getting harder for internal medicine graduates to get a partner in surgery, residency or even other fields as they see an IMG as someone who left United States to study medicine because he couldn't get into U. S. Medical School; however if you attended an American or Canadian medical school as an international student then you're not an IMG. In U.
S., there are two different types of applicants: FMGs (foreign medical graduates) and IMGs (international medical graduates). To determine how hard it is for international medical graduates to get a residency in surgery, let's take a look at some facts and figures related to this topic: some states such as California have lists of specific international medical schools whose graduates are eligible for licensure; there is also a program designed for successful integration of international medical graduates into surgical residency training in United States; understand eligibility requirements before devoting efforts and financial resources into application process; research licensing requirements before applying; learn about application deadlines and requirements; contact programs directly for their deadlines; some institutions will sponsor visas for IMGs in residency programs.